Pharmacology II (1 hr Lecture+1 hr Practical)

  • College of Pharmacy |

Description

This course deals with the characteristics and use of drugs intended for main diseases affecting the cardiovascular system, the mechanism of action of different agents commonly used in dyslipidaemias, hypertension, coronary artery disease, acute coronary syndromes, heart failure, dysrhythmias, thromboembolic disorders, and stroke. Interactive approaches are used to familiarize the students with background information underlying the expected side effects and the interactions between these agents and other drugs, foods, or disease conditions.

Program

Bachelor of Pharmacy - PharmD (Clinical Pharmacy)

Objectives

  • 1.1

    Recognize the drug groups used to treat cardiovascular and nephrological disorders

    1.2

    Describe the detailed mechanism of action and role of drugs

    1.3

    Explain causes of toxicities, side effects and interactions

    2.1

    Analyze role of drugs in correcting targeted pathophysiological processes

    2.2

    Interpret information to avoid and resolve drug interactions

    2.3

    Interpret causes of potential drug toxicities

    3.1

    Identify appropriate pharmacological information resources

    3.2

    Identify potential drug-drug interactions on patient profile

    3.3

    Apply knowledge to resolve drug interactions and side effects

    4.1

    Handle information databases and software

    4.2

    Provide information to solve drug-related problems

    4.3

    Apply critical thinking in recognition of drug-related problems

    4.4

    Practice independent learning

Textbook

Rang, H. P., Dale, M. M., Ritter, J. M., Flower, R. J., & Henderson, G. (2016). Rang and Dale's Pharmacology (8th ed.). Elsevier Churchill Livingstone. Brunton, L. L. (Ed.). (2011). Goodman & Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics (12th ed.). McGraw-Hill; course lecture and practical notes.

Course Content

content serial Description
1Drugs used in hypertension (1) (Lecture)
1Introduction to major pharmacological classes of cardiovascular drugs (Practical)
2Drugs used in hypertension (2) (Lecture)
2Drugs used for hypertension (Practical)
3Drugs used in hypertension (3) (Lecture)
3Effect of adrenaline on blood pressure “OBsim” (Practical)
4Drugs used in dyslipidemia (Lecture)
4Effect of adrenaline and prazosin as antagonist on blood pressure “OBsim” (Practical)
5Drugs used in deep vein thrombosis (Lecture)
5Construction of cumulative concentration response curve of noradrenaline (Practical)
6Drugs used in pulmonary arterial hypertension (Lecture)
6The pithed rat and level of nerve stimulation “Rat CVS” (Practical)
7Drugs used in acute stroke and post-stroke management (Lecture)
7Effect of Digoxin on heart rate and contractility “Rat CVS” (Practical)
8Drugs used in heart failure (1) (Lecture)
8Effect of adrenaline reversal effect on blood pressure “Rat CVS” (Practical)
9Drugs used in heart failure (2) (Lecture)
9Rat Dissection and observing heart anatomy and contractility (Practical)
10Drugs used in arrhythmia (1) (Lecture)
10Effect of beta blocker on heart of dissected rat (Practical)
11Drugs used in arrhythmia (2) (Lecture)
11Effect of autonomic drugs on the isolated toad’s heart (Practical)
12Drugs used in chronic ischemic disorders (Lecture)
12The isolated rectus abdominis muscle of the frog (Practical)
13Drugs used in acute coronary syndrome (Lecture)
13The effect of acetylcholine on rectus abdominis muscle of the frog (Lecture)
14Drugs used in acute and chronic kidney injury (Lecture)
14Effect of autonomic drugs on the eye (1) (Practical)
15Drugs used in fluid and electrolyte imbalance (Lecture)
15Effect of autonomic drugs on the eye (2) (Practical)

Markets and Career

  • Generation, transmission, distribution and utilization of electrical power for public and private sectors to secure both continuous and emergency demands.
  • Electrical power feeding for civil and military marine and aviation utilities.
  • Electrical works in construction engineering.

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