Research Methodology and Applications

Description

This course introduces the fundamental principles and applications of research methodology. It covers the main stages of the research process, including problem identification, literature review, formulation of research questions and hypotheses, research design, sampling, data collection, data analysis, interpretation of results, and scientific reporting. The course examines qualitative, quantitative, and mixed-method research approaches, as well as basic statistical and analytical techniques. Emphasis is also placed on research ethics, academic integrity, referencing, scientific writing, and the practical application of research methods to real-world problems. By the end of the course, students will be able to: Explain the fundamental principles and stages of the scientific research process. Identify and formulate appropriate research problems, questions, objectives, and hypotheses. Conduct a structured literature review using appropriate academic sources. Select suitable qualitative, quantitative, or mixed research methods. Design a basic research study and develop an appropriate methodology. Apply suitable sampling, data collection, and data analysis techniques. Interpret and critically evaluate research findings. Apply research ethics, academic integrity, and appropriate referencing practices. Prepare and present a structured scientific research proposal or report.

Program

PhD Maritime Transport

Objectives

• To provide students with a fundamental understanding of the principles, concepts, and processes of scientific research. To introduce different research approaches, designs, methods, and techniques used in academic and applied research. To develop students’ ability to identify research problems, formulate research questions, objectives, and hypotheses. To develop knowledge and skills in literature review, data collection, sampling, data analysis, and interpretation. To introduce ethical principles, academic integrity, and responsible conduct in scientific research. To enable students to apply appropriate research methodologies to address practical problems and challenges in marine, environmental, and related fields.